Gum care is an important part of oral care because the gums play a vital role in supporting and protecting the teeth. Gum problems, such as gum inflammation (gingivitis) or periodontitis, can lead to serious consequences, including tooth loss, if not treated promptly.
Gum treatment depends on the type and severity of the problem. Gingivitis is an early stage of gum disease that causes the gums to become red, swollen, and bleed. Regular professional cleanings by a dentist, good oral hygiene at home, and the use of antibacterial mouthwashes are often enough to treat it. If the problems progress to periodontitis, where the gums begin to separate from the teeth and bone may begin to be lost, more extensive treatment is needed. This may include a deep scaling, where the dentist removes tartar and soft plaque that has accumulated under the gums to prevent the spread of infection.
Treatment may also include antibiotics to control inflammation and, if necessary, surgical procedures such as gum surgery or bone grafting to restore gum and bone health.
An important part of gum health is good oral hygiene. Regular brushing, flossing, and massaging your gums can help prevent many problems from developing. If you notice bleeding, swelling, or pain in your gums, it is important to see a dentist to prevent more serious problems.
Gum care is important not only for aesthetics but also for overall health, as oral problems can affect your entire body.
